意大利语语法指导-祈使语气

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　　The imperative verb forms are used to give orders or advice, to urge strongly, and to exhort. It is a simple tense—in the sense that it isn't compound—and has only one form, the present. Furthermore, you can address your command only to an informal form of "you": tu or voi, depending on whether you are talking to one or more people.

　　When conjugating a first-conjugation Italian verb, the familiar singular (tu) command is the same as the third-person singular (Lei) form of the present indicative, and the plural voi command is the same as the voi form of the present indicative (see the table below). www.for68.com

　　FIRST-CONJUGATION VERB IMPERATIVES

　　INFINITIVE

　　TU

　　VOI

　　cantare

　　Canta!

　　Cantate!

　　mangiare

　　Mangia!

　　Mangiate!

　　parlare

　　Parla!

　　Parlate!

　　The familiar commands for regular -ere and -ire verbs are the same as the tu and voi forms of the present indicative (see the table below).

　　SECOND- AND THIRD-CONJUGATION

　　VERB IMPERATIVES

　　INFINITIVE

　　TU

　　VOI

　　dormire

　　Dormi!

　　Dormite!

　　finire

　　Finisci!

　　Finite!

　　pulire

　　Pulisci!

　　Pulite!

　　salire

　　Sali!

　　Salite!

　　scrivere

　　Scrivi!

　　Scrivete!

　　vendere

　　Vendi!

　　Vendete!

　　Although the imperative conjugation has a form you're already familiar with, there are some Italian verbs that have irregular forms for the familiar commands in the tu and voi forms (see the table below).

　　SECOND- AND THIRD-CONJUGATION

　　VERB IMPERATIVES

　　INFINITIVE

　　TU

　　VOI

　　andare (to walk)

　　Va'!

　　Andate!

　　avere (to have)

　　Abbi!

　　Abbiate!

　　dare (to give)

　　Da'!

　　Date!

　　dire (to say, to tell)

　　Di'!

　　Dite!

　　essere (to be)

　　Sii!

　　Siate!

　　fare (to make)

　　Fa'!

　　Fate!

　　sapere (to know)

　　Sappi!

　　Sappiate!

　　stare (to stay)

　　Sta'!

　　State!