意大利语语音:划分音节

　　Italian words are divided into syllables as follows:

　　A single consonant goes with the following vowel.

Italian English

ca–sa	house
po–si–ti–vo	positive

　　Double consonants are divided.

Italian English

bab–bo	dad
ros–so	red
bel–lo	beautiful
at–to	act

　　Two consonants, the first of which is l, m, n, or r, are divided.

Italian English

al–ber–go	hotel
con–ten–to	contented
am–pio	ample
for–tu–na	fortune

　　Otherwise, a combination of two consonants belongs to the following syllable.

Italian English

ba–sta	enough
fi–glio	son
pa–dre	father
ba–gno	bath
so–pra	above
sa–cro	sacred

　　The first of three consonants, except s, goes with the preceding syllable.

Italian English

sem–pre	always
fel–tro	felt
mem–bro	member
men–tre	while

　　BUT

Italian English

fi–ne–stra	window
pe–sche	peaches
mi–ne–stra	soup
mo–stro	monster

　　Diphthongs and triphthongs are never divided.

Italian English

nuo–vo	new
mie–le	honey
per–fi–dia	spite
uo–mo	man
mai	never
lin–gua	language
suoi	his
pi–gliai	I took

　　Diphthongs may occur in stressed or unstressed syllables. However, when a diphthong is broken by stress (the vowel i or u directly bears the stress), then the two vowels break into separate syllables.

Italian English

mi–o	mine
tu–o	yours
spi–a	spy
ma–ni–a	mania
rin–vi–o	postponement
te–ra–pi–a	therapy
al–le–gri–a	joy
far–ma–ci–a	pharmacy

意大利语语音:划分音节

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