英语里的法语词汇（六）

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　　英语里的法语词汇（六）

　　commandant 司令官

　　a commanding officer. In France, used for an airline pilot (le commandant de bord), in the Army as appellative for a chef de bataillon or a chef d'escadron (roughly equivalent to a major) or in the Navy for any officer from capitaine de corvette to capitaine de vaisseau (equivalent to the Army's majors, lieutenant-colonels and colonels) or for any officer heading a ship.

　　comme ci, comme a 马马虎虎，不好不坏

　　"like this, like that"; so-so, neither good nor bad. In French, usu. couci-coua.

　　comme il faut 这是必须的；适当的，妥当的

　　"as it must be" : in accord with conventions or accepted standards; proper.

　　communiqu 公报

　　lit. communicated; an official communication.

　　concierge 看门人，守门，管理人

　　a receptionist at a hotel or residence. As they have a reputation for gossiping, concierge is also a mild insult if you call anyone who isn't a receptionist that (meaning you're a shameless gossiper).

　　concordat 契约

　　an agreement; a treaty; when used with a capital C in French, it refers to the treaty between the French State and Judaeo-Christian religions during the French Empire (Napoleon) : priests, ministers and rabbis became civil servants. This treaty was abolished in 1905 (law Church-State separation) but is still in use in Alsace-Lorraine (those territories were under German administration during 1871–1918)

　　confrre 合伙人

　　a colleague, esp. in the medical and law professions.

　　cong 离开，离去

　　a departure; in French refers to time off work

　　conte 短篇小说，故事

　　a short story, a tale; in French a conte has usually a fantasy context (such as in fairytales) and always begins with the words "Il tait une fois" ("Once upon a time").

　　contre-coup 反击

　　against the blow

　　contre-jour 逆光

　　against daylight

　　contretemps 不测之灾祸；意外事故；延误

　　an awkward clash; a delay

　　coquette 卖弄风骚的女人；狐狸精

　　a flirtatious girl; a tease

　　cordon sanitaire 防疫封锁线

　　a policy of containment directed against a hostile entity or ideology; a chain of buffer states; lit. "quarantine line"

　　cortge 送葬队伍

　　a funeral procession; in French has a broader meaning and refers to all kinds of processions.

　　在法语中这个词可以用来表示各种游行、行进、队列等。

　　corve 徭役，酬劳极少甚至无偿的被迫劳作

　　forced labor for minimal or no pay. In French, overall an unpleasant/tedious task.

　　cotte d'armes 盾形纹章,盾徽

　　coat of arms.

　　coup de foudre 霹雳，雷电，意外

　　lit. thunderbolt ("strike of thunder"); a sudden unforeseen event, usually used to describe love at first sight.

　　这个词常用于形容一见钟情