1.the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally;
his mother's deathleft him in a daze
2.the violent interaction of individuals or groups entering into combat;
the armies met in the shock of battle
3.a reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body;
subjects received a small electric shock when they mae the wrong response
4.(pathology) bodily collapse or near collapse caused by inadequate oxygen delivery to the cells; characterized by reduced cardiac output and rapid heartbeat and circulatory insufficiency and pallor;
loss of blood is an important cause of shock
5.an instance of agitation of the earth's crust;
the first shock of the earthquake came shortly after noon while workers were at lunch
6.an unpleasant or disappointing surprise;
it came as a shock to learn that he was injured
7.a pile of sheaves of grain set on end in a field to dry; stalks of Indian corn set up in a field;
corn is bound in small sheeves and several sheeves are set up together in shocks
8.a bushy thick mass (especially hair);
he had an unruly shock of black hair
9.a mechanical damper; absorbs energy of sudden impulses;
the old car needed a new set of shocks
1.surprise greatly; knock someone's socks off;
I was floored when I heard that I was promoted
2.strike with disgust or revulsion;
The scandalous behavior of this married woman shocked her friends
3.strike with horror or terror;
The news of the bombing shocked her
4.collide violently
5.collect or gather into shocks;
shock grain
6.subject to electrical shocks
7.inflict a trauma upon
字面意思 1.Shock,中文意思是“休克” 急性循环功能不全的综合征。系由于有效血容量减少 ,心排出量不足或周围血液分布异常,致使组织灌注不良,细胞功能障碍,代谢异常,最后可造成生命重要脏器的功能丧失和机体死亡。分类 休克可按病理生理、临床特点、病因等分类,以病因分类法较为常用:①低血容量性休克。系因大量失血 、失水或失血浆所致。②心源性休克。见于急性大面积心肌梗死、严重心肌炎或心肌病、严重的心律失常等。